2015 Median pay: $57,870
per year ($27.82 per hour)
In May 2015, the
median annual wages for occupational therapy assistants in the top industries
in which they worked were as follows:
Nursing care facilities (skilled nursing facilities)
|
$63,500
|
Home health care services
|
63,260
|
Offices of physical, occupational and speech therapists, and
audiologists
|
58,840
|
Job Outlook:
Employment of occupational therapy assistants
is projected to grow 43 percent from 2014 to 2024, much faster than the average
for all occupations.
Demand for occupational
therapy is likely to grow over the coming decade in response to the health
needs of the aging baby-boom generation and a growing elderly population. Older
adults are more prone than younger people to conditions and ailments such as arthritis
and stroke. These conditions can affect one’s ability to perform a variety of
everyday activities. Occupational therapy assistants and aides will be needed
to help Occupational Therapist in caring for these patients.
Occupational therapy will also continue to be used to treat children and young
adults with developmental disabilities, such as autism.
Occupational therapy
assistants typically do the following:
·
Help patients do
therapeutic activities, such as stretches and other exercises
·
Lead children who have
developmental disabilities in play activities that promote coordination and
socialization
·
Encourage patients to
complete activities and tasks
·
Teach patients how to
use special equipment—for example, showing a patient with Parkinson’s disease
how to use devices that make eating easier
·
Record patients’
progress, report to occupational therapists, and do other administrative tasks
How do I become an Occupational Therapist Assistant?
Occupational therapy
assistants typically need an associate’s degree from an accredited program.
Occupational therapy assistant programs are commonly found in community
colleges and technical schools. In 2014, there were more than 200 occupational
therapy assistant programs accredited by the Accreditation Council for
Occupational Therapy Education, a branch of the American
Occupational Therapy Association.
These programs
generally require 2 years of full-time study and include instruction in
subjects such as psychology, biology, and pediatric health. In addition to
taking coursework, occupational therapy assistants must complete at least 16
weeks of fieldwork to gain hands-on work experience.
People interested in
becoming an occupational therapy assistant should take high school courses in
biology and health education. They also can increase their chances of getting
into a community college or technical school program by doing volunteer work in
a healthcare setting, such as a nursing care facility, an occupational
therapist’s office, or a physical therapist’s office.
Nearly
all states require occupational therapy assistants to be licensed or
registered. Licensure typically requires the completion of an accredited
occupational therapy assistant education program, completion of all fieldwork
requirements, and passing the National Board for Certification in
Occupational Therapy(NBCOT) exam. Some states have additional
requirements.
Occupational therapy assistants must pass the NBCOT exam to use
the title “Certified Occupational Therapy Assistant” (COTA). They must also
take continuing education classes to maintain their certification.
The American Occupational Therapy Association also offers a
number of specialty certifications for occupational therapy assistants who want
to demonstrate their specialized level of knowledge, skills, and abilities in
specialized areas of practice such as low vision or feeding, eating and
swallowing.
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